Castor Price In Gujarat
Castor Price In Gujarat :- The most popular Castor growing districts in Gujarat are Mehsana, Banaskantha, Sabarkantha, Ahmedabad, Kutch,, Kheda, Vadodara, Rajkot, Gandhinagar and Jamnagar. In other districts are Valsad, Dangs and Navsari districts, it is very small or less area. Gujarat State developed the first hybrid variety in the world.
The Gujarat state ranks first position in the country with respect to area and production and productivity of all castor growing states in the India. The major castor production states in the India are Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Orissa and Rajasthan. Other states are Uttar Pradesh, Mahrashtra, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, and Bihar.
The major countries growing castor are India, China, Brazil, USSR and Thailand in the world. India contributes about 28 % of the world’s acreage and 36 % of total output.
A large number of cultivars or types exist under Ricinus communis. Papova (1926) divided the into 6 different sub-species on geographical grouping.
- Ricinus communis var. africanus
- Ricinus communis var.chinenesis
- Ricinus communis var.maxicanus
- Ricinus communis var.pericus
- Ricinus communis var.sanguineus
- Ricinus communis var.zanzibarinus
Top Ten Castor Oil Seed Producers – 2013
In 2013, the country with the largest volume of the castor oil seed output was India ( 1,744,000 tonnes) and Second is People’s Republic of China(60,000 tonnes). Here, top 10 country Castor Oil Seed Producers in 2013. list are below….
| Country | Production (Tonnes) |
|---|---|
| India | 1,744,000 |
| People’s Republic of China | 60,000 |
| Mozambique | 60,000 |
| Ethiopia | 13,000 |
| Thailand | 12,000 |
| Brazil | 11,953 |
| Paraguay | 11,000 |
| South Africa | 6,200 |
| Pakistan | 6,000 |
| Vietnam | 6,000 |
Castor Varieties in India
There are many type of Castor Variety in India. But In difference state have difference variety like In Andhra Pradesh state Aruna, Bhagya, Sowbhagya variety. Gujarat State GAUC-1, VI-9, S-20, J-1 and GCH 7 Castor Variety. In Tamil Nadu State TMV-2, TMV-1, TMV-3, TMV-5, SA-1, SA-2, TMV-4, Jyothi and CO-1 Variety. Most Common Variety in All states are Gujarat Castor-2 Variety. This variety is most popular. All list are below with Hybrid Variety.
| State | Variety | Hybrid |
| Andhra Pradesh | Aruna, Jwala , Bhagya, Sowbhagya, Kranti (PCS-4), DCS-9 | —- |
| (Jyothi), Kiran (PCS-136), Haritha (PCS-124). | —- | |
| Uttar Pradesh | Kalpi-6, T-3, T-4 | —- |
| Gujarat | GAUC-1, VI-9, S-20, J-1andGCH 7 | CH-1, GCH-2, GCH-3, GCH6, SHB-145, GCH-7 and(SKP 84 x SKI 215 |
| Tamil Nadu | TMV-2, TMV-1, TMV-3, TMV-5, SA-1, SA-2, TMV-4,Jyothi, CO-1 | TMVCH-1and TMVCG* |
| Karnataka | Jwala (48-1), RC-8, Jyothi | — |
| Maharashtra | AKC-1, Girija | GCH-6 |
| Rajasthan | GCH-6, RHC-1 | |
| Haryana | CH-1 | |
| Punjab | Pb. No.1 | |
| For all states | Gujarat Castor-2 | DCH-32 (Deepti)DCH-177 (Deepak)GCH-4, GCH-5, DCH 519 |
| For entire country | DCH 519 | M 574 x DCS 78 |
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